PAST TENSE
Simple Past :
Past tense simple used to express an activity to the situation that started and end periodically in past time. At the time of telling it in this time, the situation or activity have been done or happened. Or for describing acts that have already been concluded and whose exact time of occurence is known. Futhermore, simple past is used for retelling successive events. That is why it is commonly used in storytelling.
Simple past Tense is a kind of tenses which is used to describle an event or action that happened already in a certain time in the past.
The Formula with nominal sentence
| Sign | Formula | Example |
| + Positive | S + WAS/WERE + COMP | Lia was in the library this morning |
| - Negative | S + WAS/WERE + NOT + COMP | Weny was not feel happy last night |
| ? Interrogative | WAS / WHERE + S + COMP + ? | Were they here last month ? |
Note :
Was is the past form from To be is, am
Were is the past form from To be are
The Formula with verb setence
| Sign | Formula | Example |
| + Positive | S + V2 + OBJ/COMP | Dyna went to Dr. Dyka the day before yesterday |
| - Negative | S + DID + NOT + V1 + OBJ/COMP | Nhya and Debbie did not drove car last sunday |
| ? Interrogative | DID + S + V1 + OBJ/COMP ? | Did Mhey graved stone last march ? |
Adverbs used : yesterday, last night, last week, two day ago, afew minutes ago, last weekend, last month, last year, in 1984, etc
Note :
For the positive setence we using V2 but for the negative and interrogative setence we using V1
Time Signal :
| A moment ago | Yesterday |
| An hour ago | Yesterday morning |
| A few minutes ago | Yesterday afternoon |
| Two days ago | The day before yesterday |
| Several days ago | Last night |
| A few days ago | Last week |
| A week ago | Last month |
| Two weeks ago | Last year |
| A month ago | Last Sunday |
| A year ago | Last Friday |
| This morning | Last January |
| This noon Just now | Last March |
Kind of past tense :
There are some kind of past tense :
Ø Past progressive tense / past continous tense
Ø Past perfect tense
Ø Pat perpect progressive tense



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